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New USCIS Policy: What It Means for Your Immigration Case  

Immigration Attorney David Vyborny
David Vyborny

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New USCIS Policy: What It Means for Your Immigration Case  

If you’re in the United States and waiting for USCIS (United States Citizenship and Immigration Services) to make a decision on your immigration application, there’s an important update you should understand. Recently, USCIS made significant changes to how they handle Notices to Appear (NTAs), which is the document that officially starts the deportation (removal) process. Understanding this update can help you better prepare and protect yourself during your immigration journey.

What is a Notice to Appear (NTA)?  

An NTA is a formal notice from USCIS instructing you to appear in immigration court. The document explains the reasons why the government believes you should be deported from the United States. Receiving an NTA means you’re facing possible removal from the U.S. unless you can successfully defend yourself before an immigration judge.

What Changed as of February 28, 2025?  

USCIS updated its guidelines to issue NTAs more frequently than before. Now, when USCIS denies certain immigration applications, they are more likely to immediately issue an NTA. This change affects anyone who no longer has a lawful immigration status once their application is denied.

Previously, USCIS might have delayed or avoided issuing NTAs in some cases. Now, they’re directed to take quicker action to enforce immigration laws. This shift means more individuals might find themselves facing deportation proceedings soon after their applications are denied.

Specific Situations When USCIS Issues an NTA  

Under the new rules, USCIS is particularly likely to issue an NTA if:

  • Your conditional residency (conditional green card based on marriage) is terminated if your I-751 is denied or you fail to file your I-751 in time.
  • Your application for permanent residency (green card), asylum, extension/change of status, or other immigration status is denied, leaving you without lawful status.
  • USCIS finds evidence that you provided false information or lied on your immigration application.
  • You have criminal convictions or charges that make you deportable.
  • You’re deemed a risk to public safety or national security.

What Does This Mean for Your Pending Application?  

If your immigration application—such as a marriage-based green card—is currently pending, this policy change means you must be even more cautious and prepared. A denial of your application now carries greater risks, potentially leading directly to removal proceedings.

To summarize clearly:

  • Approval of your application means you continue moving toward obtaining lawful immigration status.
  • Denial of your application increases the likelihood of USCIS starting deportation proceedings against you.

The Importance of Accurate and Complete Applications  

This new USCIS policy highlights the importance of providing complete, truthful, and timely documentation with your immigration application. Small mistakes or misunderstandings can lead to serious problems, including denial and deportation proceedings.

Here’s why careful preparation matters:

  • Avoid common mistakes: Simple errors, incomplete paperwork, or misunderstandings about required documents can cause delays or lead to denial.
  • Quick responses: If USCIS requests additional evidence or information, it’s critical to respond quickly and accurately.

Navigating immigration processes can be complicated, especially under these new guidelines. Working closely with an experienced immigration lawyer can significantly reduce the risk of mistakes and improve your chances of approval.

An immigration attorney can help by:

  • Reviewing your application carefully before submission.
  • Preparing strong responses if USCIS asks for additional evidence.
  • Providing guidance and support through each step of the process.
  • Explaining your rights and responsibilities clearly.

What Happens If Your Immigration Application Is Denied?  

If USCIS denies your immigration application and you no longer have valid legal status in the U.S., you will likely receive an NTA. Once you receive this notice, you are required to appear in immigration court. At your hearing, an immigration judge will decide whether you may remain in the United States or must leave.

Going through immigration court can be stressful and challenging. It’s important to understand the process clearly and prepare your case well. The judge will consider evidence from both you and the government. You have the right to present your case and explain why you believe you should stay.

How to Protect Yourself and Your Family  

Given these changes, it’s crucial to take proactive steps to protect yourself and your family:

  • Consult an immigration lawyer: Professional legal assistance is your strongest asset. An attorney can evaluate your situation, provide advice tailored specifically to your case, and advocate for you if your application is denied.
  • Prepare thoroughly: Ensure your application is complete and truthful. Double-check every document and detail before submission.
  • Act immediately if you receive an NTA: Quick legal action can significantly affect your chances of successfully staying in the U.S.

Understanding the Role of Immigration Courts  

If you end up in immigration court, here’s what you can expect:

  • Initial Hearing (Master Calendar Hearing): The judge explains your rights and the charges against you. You’ll tell the court how you plan to respond and what kind of relief you’re seeking.
  • Individual Hearing: This hearing is like a trial. You present evidence, testify, and argue why you should be allowed to stay. The government will also present its evidence.
  • Judge’s Decision: After hearing both sides, the judge decides whether you can remain in the U.S. or must leave.

You may hire your own immigration attorney to represent you in immigration court, but you are not entitled to have one provided to you by the government like in criminal trials. Understanding this process helps reduce fear and confusion, making it easier to plan and defend your case effectively.

A skilled immigration lawyer can significantly improve your chances of a successful outcome by:

  • Explaining complex legal terms and processes in simple language.
  • Preparing a strong defense and presenting your case effectively.
  • Helping you gather crucial evidence and testimonies.
  • Negotiating with the government’s attorneys.
  • Offering emotional support and guidance throughout the process.

Final Thoughts  

This new USCIS policy means that the stakes for immigration applications are higher than ever. Mistakes are now more costly, and denials can lead directly to deportation proceedings. Being informed and prepared is the best way to protect yourself.

If you have any concerns, questions, or need assistance with your immigration case, contacting an immigration lawyer immediately is your best option. Professional help can mean the difference between staying safely in the U.S. and facing deportation.

If you need guidance or have questions about your specific immigration situation, please reach out to our office→. We’re here to help you every step of the way.

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